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How to Make Perfect Macarons

I’m sharing with you how to make perfect Macarons. These have a reputation for being almost impossible to make yourself but I promise with this recipe you’ll nail it!

French Macarons

What are Macarons?

Macarons are a weightless, crunchy and chewy delicate cookie filled with something sweet like buttercream, salted caramel, lemon curd or chocolate ganache and sandwiched together. They’re made from almond flour and a sweetened meringue that is baked at a low temperature.

Are Macarons Hard to Make?

French Macarons take patience and precision but they are so worth mastering. Here are the most important tips and tricks to getting them right.

  • Accuracy of ingredients – I really recommend using a scale here to measure your ingredients as accurately as possible. Measuring by cups can be really uneven and unreliable.
  • Lava Consistency – Here is by far the most common reason macarons fail! Pay so much attention to getting your macaron batter to the lava consistency. Over mixing will cause them to spread and not develop feet and under mixing will cause them to just puff up like a meringue.
  • Letting the Macarons Dry – Make sure your macarons have formed a skin before placing them in the oven. This usually takes about 30 minutes but it can take longer or shorter depending on the temperature and humidity of your kitchen. If they aren’t dry try using a fan to circulate more air in your kitchen.

Step by Step Guide for Macarons

The easiest way to master macarons is by following a step by step guide. The photos and videos here will show you exactly what your mixture should look like and also a few troubleshooting points if you run into issues.

Macarons can definitely be finicky to get right but whats more important is understanding why that is so you can master them.

We want to start with accurate ingredient amounts, make sure to measure your ingredients precisely or if you can use grams which are in the recipe below.

Strawberry Macarons

Why Macrons Fail

The two major reasons why Macarons tend to fail are broken meringues and over or under mixed batters.

Make sure to not over whip your egg whites, they should be glossy and thick without being dry. You’ll be able to turn the bowl upside down and the meringue wont fall out.

The batter consistency is probably the most important. If you don’t mix it enough and it’s too thick the macrons with puff up and be more like baked meringue rather than macarons. If you mix to much and batter is too thin it’ll spread in the oven and not develop feet.

The good news with both of these is they will still taste amazing so if you have a fail you can still enjoy them!

Macaron Fillings

French Macaron Ingredients

French Macarons Recipe Ingredients

¾ Cup / 90g Almond Flour – Ground almonds might also be called almond meal or almond flour depending on where you live. It should be sandy in color and texture. Alternatively you can use ground walnuts or pistachios as a substitute for almonds. 

1 Cup / 125g Powdered Sugar – Powdered sugar, icing sugar and confectioners sugar are all the same ingredient just different names in different parts of the world. 

2 Egg Whites – Use medium room temperature eggs, the whites should weigh between 35-40g each.

½ tsp Salt

¼ Cup / 50g White Sugar – This recipe needs powdered sugar as well as granulated sugar. This sugar is used to stabilise the egg whites. 

1 tsp Strawberry Essence – Any type of essence or extract can be used here depending on what flavor you would like your macarons to be. 

1-2 Drops Gel Colouring (optional) – Gel food coloring needs to be used to color macarons. Liquid food coloring will alter the consistency of the batter. 

Vanilla ButtercreamButtercream or Chocolate Ganache is my favorite filling for macarons. 

How to Make Macarons for Beginners

Measure out the almond flour and powdered sugar and add to a food processor.

Run the machine for about 20 seconds until the ingredients are combined. This makes sure there are no lumps in the macarons.

Almond Flour and Powdered Sugar in a food processor

Carefully separate the eggs, adding the whites to a clean bowl if you are using a hand mixer or the bowl of your stand mixer.

We only need the whites for this recipe but the yolks can be used to make Custard or Pastry Cream, Lemon Curd, Hollandaise Sauce or added to Scrambled Eggs.

Eggs Separated

Beat the egg whites on medium speed until they become frothy.

With the machine running slowly pour in the 1/4 cup of sugar and continue to beat the meringue until glossy and stiff peaks form. This is when the egg whites stick up in stiff peaks on the beaters.

Sugar added to meringue

Add in the any essence / flavorings and color you are using and mix for another 10-15 seconds or until combined well.

Strawberry essence

Add the first half of the meringue to the almonds and sugar.

Using a wooden spoon or spatula mix these together until combined before adding the second half. You don’t need to gentle here.

We need to get the macaron batter to the lava stage.

The best way I can show you what this looks like is through video. The batter should be able to make a figure 8 in the bowl without breaking or disappearing quickly. This will take a few minutes so you’re not trying to fold gently, we’re actually trying to beat some of the air out of the macaron batter.

Pipe the macaron batter onto a lined baking sheet using a piping bag with a round tip.

You can draw a template or use a macaron baking sheet to get them perfect.

Rap the baking sheet on the work top a few times to remove any bubbles and leave to set for 30 minutes or until the macarons aren’t tacky.

When you can touch the macarons without smudging them place into a 150C | 300F oven for 15 minutes. Cool completely before filling.

Fill your macarons with buttercream, ganache, lemon curd, jam or any other filling you would like.

Macaron Trouble Shooting

Macarons did not develop feet

The most common Macaron issue. This is usually caused by an over mixed macaron batter or a broken meringue, it can also be caused by the macaron shells not developing a skin before baking. Make sure the batter is at the lava stage before you pipe the macarons and that they have developed a skin before baking. 

Macarons are hollow

An under whipped meringue is the main cause here. Make sure the meringue is at the stiff peak stage before folding the batter together.

Macarons have cracked

Bubbles will expand in the oven causing cracks in the macaron shell. Rap the trays on the work surface to bring any bubbles to the surface. A tooth pick can be used to pop any bubbles. 

Macarons have a wrinkly or glossy top

An over mixed or wet batter is the cause here. Make sure you are not over mixing the macaron batter and making sure they develop a skin before baking in the oven. 

Equipment needed for this Macaron Recipe

Stand Mixer or Hand Mixer The egg whites need to be whipped to a meringue. This takes about 5 minutes and can’t really be done by hand. A hand mixer or stand mixer works best here. 

Measuring Cups or Digital Scale Macarons a finicky and the recipe needs to be followed very carefully. The recipe has instructions for grams as well as cups. 

Macaron Baking Sheet A macaron baking sheet has the circles pre drawn so every macaron is the perfect size! 

How to Make Perfect Macarons

How to Make Perfect Macarons

Yield: 15 Macarons
Prep Time: 20 minutes
Cook Time: 15 minutes
Additional Time: 30 minutes
Total Time: 1 hour 5 minutes

Macarons have a reputation for being almost impossible to make yourself  but I promise with this recipe you’ll nail it.

Ingredients

  • 3/4 Cup / 90g Almond Flour
  • 1 Cup / 125g Powdered Sugar
  • 2 Egg Whites
  • 1/2 tsp Salt
  • 1/4 Cup / 50g White Sugar
  • 1 tsp Strawberry Essence
  • 1-2 Drops Gel Food Coloring

Vanilla Buttercream

  • 1 Stick / 113g Butter
  • 1 1/2 Cups / 190g Powdered Sugar
  • 1 tsp Vanilla Essence
  • 1 Tbsp Milk

Instructions

    1. Add the ground almonds and powdered sugar to a food processor and pulse 5-6 times until the almonds and sugar are well combined. Pour into a medium sized bowl.
    2. Seperate the 2 eggs, saving the yolks for another recipe and adding the whites to another bowl with the salt. Whip your egg whites until they become foamy in a stand mixer or with a hand mixer.
    3. With the mixer on high slowly sprinkle in the ¼ cup of sugar. When the egg whites are at the soft peak stage add the strawberry essence and colouring. Whip again until they reach stiff peaks.
    4. Add half of the egg whites to the dry ingredients and fold together until combined. Add the remaining egg whites and fold together until you can make a figure 8 in the bowl without the mixture breaking.
    5. Spoon the macaron batter into a piping bag with a small round tip and pipe 1 inch rounds about an inch apart on a lined baking sheet. Rap the sheet on the work surface 5 times to remove any air bubbles and leave to set for 30 minutes.
    6. When you can touch the macarons without smudging them place into a 150C | 300F oven for 15 minutes. Cool completely before filling.

    Vanilla Buttercream

    1. Add the butter to the bowl of your stand mixer or a large bowl if you are using a hand mixer. Mix on medium speed for about 5 minutes or until light and fluffy and doubled in volume.
    2. Add the sugar a cup at a time, mixing well in between each addition until well combined.
    3. Add the vanilla essence and milk and give the buttercream a final mix.
    4. Pipe 1 Tablespoon worth of buttercream on one of the macarons and top with another, pressing until the buttercream reaches the edges. Continue with the remaining macarons.

Notes

Macarons are best the next day so make them a day ahead of when you want to serve them.

Change the flavouring by using a different type of essence or extract - 1 teaspoons worth.

Only use Gel Coloring for these Macarons as too much liquid can make them spread too much in the oven.

Use anything you would like to fill the macarons, buttercream, ganache, lemon curd or fruit preserve.

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Nutrition Information:
Yield: 15 Serving Size: 1 Macaron
Amount Per Serving: Calories: 187Total Fat: 9gSaturated Fat: 4gTrans Fat: 0gUnsaturated Fat: 4gCholesterol: 16mgSodium: 134mgCarbohydrates: 26gFiber: 1gSugar: 24gProtein: 2g

Nutrition information is estimated and not always correct

Did you make this recipe?

Please leave a comment on the blog or share a photo on Instagram

Emily

Friday 16th of April 2021

You say these are best next day, I'm curious the proper way to store them?

Carina

Friday 16th of April 2021

In an airtight container 😊

Nellie

Tuesday 17th of November 2020

I had tried 5 different batches with a different recipe and changed everything from the temperature, to the size, cooking time, how I mixed and everything and they never turned out... I was starting to feel deflated about it and I came across your recipe! First time trying it exactly how you said and they turned out amazing!!! Thank you so much!

Carina

Sunday 22nd of November 2020

You're very welcome 😊 I'm so happy you found the recipe helpful!

Falish A

Wednesday 7th of October 2020

OMG Tried this recipe and all I can say is wow. They came out sooo amazing 👏 😍 Thank you Carina❤

Carina

Tuesday 13th of October 2020

You're very welcome!

Camille

Saturday 26th of September 2020

Thank you so much for the recipe. Just wondering if the oven should be on the traditional or fan forced setting at 150c? Thank you xx

Carina

Tuesday 13th of October 2020

Fan forced :)

jessica

Friday 11th of September 2020

can I use regular food colouring instead of gel colouring if I don't have it will it effect the recipe

Carina

Friday 11th of September 2020

If you are using liquid colouring do not add any liquid flavouring like essence.

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